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Cubism & Early Abstraction · 1942

New York City

New York City by Piet Mondrian

New York City (1942) by Piet Mondrian. Its palette is led by cool white (#e3e5ef, 46%) and pale amber (#e1b237, 28%), with accents of vivid red and very dark blue. Overall the canvas is light, vivid and warm.

Color note

From about 1920 Mondrian limited himself to red, yellow and blue, plus white, black and grey, set in a grid of straight lines. In New York his color broke loose again into the small colored blocks of Broadway Boogie Woogie.

Palette

Color families

White 49%, Yellow 28%, Brown 8%, Red 7%, Blue 5%

Measurements

Lightness
0.81
Contrast
0.53
Vividness
0.070
Warmth
+0.89
Complexity
250 cells
Hue range
0.50
Focus
0.00

Composition

51% of the visual weight is in the left half, 50% in the upper half. Symmetry 0.77 (how closely its shapes and edges mirror each other). 12% of the canvas is calm space. Half of the detail sits in 29% of the canvas. Measured from the image, not a rule the painter followed.

Details

Date
1942
Medium
Oil on canvas
Size
119.3 × 114.2 cm
Genre
abstract art
Collection
Musée National d'Art Moderne, Paris

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