Monagrid

Hudson River School · 1870

Tivoli

Tivoli by Sanford Robinson Gifford

Tivoli (1870) by Sanford Robinson Gifford. Its palette is led by rich scarlet brown (#723b08, 26%) and light amber (#ba9967, 25%). Overall the canvas is mid-toned, vivid and warm.

Color reading

Brown covers about two-thirds of the canvas. Its most vivid color, rich scarlet brown #9D6520, takes up 21% of it.

Palette

Color families

Brown 66%, Yellow 28%, Orange 6%

Measurements

Lightness
0.54
Contrast
0.42
Vividness
0.088
Warmth
+1.00
Complexity
40 cells
Hue range
0.26
Focus
0.06

Composition

52% of the visual weight is in the right half, 60% in the upper half. Symmetry 0.63 (how closely its shapes and edges mirror each other). 70% of the canvas is calm space. Half of the detail sits in 30% of the canvas. Measured from the image, not a rule the painter followed.

Details

Date
1870
Medium
Oil on canvas
Size
67.0 × 128.0 cm
Genre
landscape painting
Made in
United States
Collection
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City

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