Italian Renaissance · c. 1512
Sistine Madonna

Sistine Madonna (c. 1512) by Raphael. Its palette is led by dark umber (#362d1a, 32%) and dark amber brown (#5e3e27, 19%), with accents of rich scarlet brown, golden umber and pale muted golden cream. Overall the canvas is mid-toned, moderately saturated and warm.
Color reading
Brown covers nearly two-thirds of the canvas. Its most vivid color, rich scarlet brown #8E5D2B, takes up 11% of it.
Palette
- #362d1a MG 186 dark umber 32.3% of canvas
- #5e3e27 MG 168 dark amber brown 19.0% of canvas
- #a69270 MG 182 golden umber 14.0% of canvas
- #c0a87b MG 181 light sand 13.0% of canvas
- #8e5d2b MG 161 rich scarlet brown 10.8% of canvas
- #746d5f MG 183 golden umber 6.3% of canvas
- #e7d39f MG 202 pale muted golden cream 4.6% of canvas
Color families
Brown 64%, Yellow 14%, Black 9%, Gray 7%, Orange 3%
Measurements
Composition
50% of the visual weight is in the left half, 51% in the lower half. Symmetry 0.68 (how closely its shapes and edges mirror each other). 15% of the canvas is calm space. Half of the detail sits in 32% of the canvas. Measured from the image, not a rule the painter followed.
Details
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More by Raphael
- The Marriage of the Virgin, 1504
- Madonna of the Goldfinch, c. 1505
- La fornarina, c. 1518–1520